Trump sues IRS, then hides behind a settlement

Trump settlement – Trump’s IRS fight collapsed into an unusual settlement tied to a large “Anti-Weaponization Fund” while an addendum waived claims that could include tax returns and audits. The president’s years of aggressive tax avoidance—revealed through leaked returns—now si
Donald Trump didn’t just ask the public to wait for his tax returns—he insisted the wait was required. In the 2016 presidential debates with Hillary Clinton, he joked, “That makes me smart,” after Clinton said he had reportedly not paid any income tax.
For years. that claim hovered alongside Trump’s own insistence that his returns couldn’t be released because they were under audit. Despite repeated promises from major party presidential candidates to disclose their returns. Trump said his could not be turned over until the audit process concluded. Experts said there was no such rule. Trump kept saying it anyway, and the questioning eventually faded.
Then the paperwork arrived in a different way. Between 2018 and 2020, an Internal Revenue Service contractor leaked a large number of wealthy Americans’ tax returns to the media. Trump’s returns were among the documents. Under President Biden, the Justice Department prosecuted the contractor, who is currently in federal prison.
What the returns showed, at least on paper, was a pattern. Despite reporting millions of dollars in revenue, Trump paid no income tax in some years and as little as $750 in others. It also showed the IRS had been auditing him for a reason.
In 2020. the New York Times reported that Trump had claimed large losses from his failed casinos starting back in 2010. leading to a $72.9 million refund that the IRS was disputing. Further reporting by the Times and ProPublica found the agency was also challenging claims of big losses on a Chicago development that could have resulted in a $100 million tax bill.
Those black-and-white numbers became the clearest explanation for why Trump wanted to keep the public from seeing them. In the 18 years of returns the Times examined, Trump engaged in tax avoidance to a far greater extent than most affluent Americans, or the top 0.001% of tax filers.
But Trump’s reaction to scrutiny wasn’t limited to arguing that his returns were unfairly withheld. He escalated into lawsuits. He sued the state of New York and fought efforts by congressional Democrats to obtain his returns. even though Congress has the power under federal law to obtain any tax returns it chooses and had demanded his. He lost every battle.
On Jan. 29, 2026, Trump—along with his sons Donald Jr. and Eric, and the Trump Organization—sued the IRS for $10 billion over the leaked documents.
That was only the latest filing in a growing legal war. The suit came in addition to an earlier case against the Justice Department in which he demanded $230 million in compensation for various grievances tied to the Russia investigation and the case involving his refusal to turn over classified documents. As the executive branch leader. Trump was ultimately in charge of the Justice Department and the IRS—an arrangement that left many legal analysts and tax experts “scratching their heads” about how a president could sue his own government. Trump even acknowledged the contradiction, saying, “It’s interesting,” because “I’m the one that makes a decision, right?. And you know that decision would have to go across my desk. and it’s awfully strange to make a decision where I’m paying myself.”.
Whether the Justice Department would pay out anything for alleged “lawfare” was unclear. Trump had already drawn settlements in other fights. including millions of dollars paid to former national security adviser Michael Flynn and the family of Ashli Babbitt. who was shot while breaching a door at the Capitol during the Jan. 6 insurrection.
The IRS lawsuit didn’t follow a conventional path. In the case. the judge was Kathleen Williams. and she struggled to understand what kind of dispute could realistically exist between the parties. Two days after the case was filed. Trump told NBC’s Tom Llamas. “I’m supposed to work out a settlement with myself.”.
Williams ordered a team of nonpartisan, outside lawyers to brief the case, and they raised more questions than answers. The parties were due to file briefs on the subject when the government announced that a settlement had been reached.
The settlement looked like a detour from the IRS complaint. In exchange for giving up the demand for $10 million. the Trumps created an “Anti-Weaponization Fund”—described as a slush fund—of $1.776 billion as reparations for those who have “suffered weaponization and lawfare” under Democratic administrations.
The announcement immediately broadened what the money could mean. It could allow Jan. 6 rioters to seek compensation. It also put promoters of election conspiracy theories in the frame: Mike Lindell. the MyPillow CEO and promoter of 2020 election conspiracies. said he planned to file a claim. Enrique Tarrio, the former leader of the Proud Boys, told Reuters he expected a settlement of $2 million to $5 million.
Lawsuits to stop the fund were already pending, including one filed by a Jan. 6 prosecutor who was fired and another from police officers who helped defend the Capitol on Jan. 6.
The Trumps and the government claimed the arrangement was structured to limit who could benefit. The fund’s announcement said that the Trumps would not be eligible to receive payouts. and they did give up their $230 million claim. But a late addendum to the agreement—signed by Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche and released just after he testified on Capitol Hill—introduced language that changed the stakes for the IRS dispute.
The addendum said the government waives any claims against the plaintiffs for “any matters currently pending or that could be pending (including tax returns filed before the Effective Date) before Defendants or other agencies or departments.”
That wording matters because it suggests the settlement may not be only about the leak. It suggests the government may have identified tax exposure of its own—and then built a route around future pressure.
Experts say this means Trump and his family could be immune from any tax audits and from any claims from other government agencies “that were pending or could have been pending” by the date the agreement was signed. In other words. what Trump appeared to be seeking all along—final insulation from tax consequences—may be embedded in the agreement’s fine print. sitting underneath the public story about an “Anti-Weaponization Fund.”.
At least on the tax issue. the picture that emerges is blunt: after years of fighting to keep his returns hidden and lawsuits to stop others from getting them. the president may have secured the one outcome he wanted—pay less. and avoid more—this time through a settlement that never looked. at first glance. like a tax deal at all.
Donald Trump IRS tax returns Internal Revenue Service contractor leak Kathleen Williams Todd Blanche Anti-Weaponization Fund lawfare Jan. 6 Proud Boys MyPillow Michael Flynn Ashli Babbitt Congress Justice Department