California homicide rate hits lowest in decades

California’s 2025 – California reported sharp declines in violent and property crime in 2025, including a homicide drop from 1,666 to 1,374—the lowest rate since recording began more than six decades ago—while hate crime totals fell but racially and ethnically motivated incidents
When California’s homicide rate fell to 3.5 per 100,000 people in 2025, it wasn’t just a dip on a chart—it was the kind of shift that changes how residents feel about safety and how leaders measure whether their strategies are working.
State officials announced that violent crime, property crime, and even motorized vehicle crime all declined in 2025. The number of homicides dropped from 1,666 to 1,374 last year, a 17.5% decrease, according to statistics from the state Department of Justice. With that drop. the homicide rate for 2025 was 3.5 for every 100. 000 people—the lowest it has been since crime recording began six decades ago. according to a news release from Gov. Gavin Newsom’s office.
Robbery rates fell by 19.9%, violent crime rates decreased by 10.2%, and property crime rates dropped by 14.3%, state data showed. The largest decline came in the motorized vehicle crime rate, which fell by 25.8%.
Newsom and Attorney General Rob Bonta pointed to improved crime-fighting efforts statewide as the reason for the declines. “California continues to make meaningful progress in improving public safety, with every major statewide crime rate declining in 2025,” the news release said.
Bonta also highlighted policing changes as arrests rose. The 2025 California Crime Report found that there were 3.6% more arrests made last year than in 2024. In a statement. Bonta said. “Our policing has gotten smarter. more organized. and more coordinated.” He added that California has created “successful organized retail theft programs. human trafficking and fentanyl task forces. and programs targeting violent criminals.”.
In Los Angeles, preliminary data showed crime rates falling to a historic low last year not seen since the 1960s, and that L.A. is the safest it has been in generations.
Still, even as the numbers improved in multiple categories, some experts urged caution about drawing sweeping conclusions from year-over-year changes. Jeff Asher. a crime data analyst and consultant who runs an analytic company called AH Datalytics. said the fluctuations can depend on how authorities classify and count offenses.
“The data suggests that it’s probably bigger-picture things that are driving the trends,” Asher said. He also said he wasn’t surprised by the reports. noting that “it’s been a tremendous drop in murder over the last four or so years” and that official data is now aligning with what earlier data had indicated.
As California celebrated declines in many major categories of crime. there was another side to the story—hate crime patterns that didn’t move in lockstep with overall improvements. Reported hate crime rates were down 3.4% from 2024, according to the 2025 Hate Crime in California report. But hate crimes involving racial or ethnic bias increased by 6.2%, the report found.
Hispanics or Latinos were the target of the biggest increase in racially or ethnically motivated hate crimes. The increase in that area was 30.3%, “some of which was motivated by hatred toward illegal immigrants,” the report said. Hate crimes motivated by gender bias also increased by 23.8%.
Bonta reiterated his commitment to combating hate in California in a press release. “While the overall number of reported hate crime events decreased in 2025. the data makes clear that too many Californians continue to be targeted because of who they are. where they come from. how they worship. who they love. or how they identify. ” he said.
The sequence of the state’s announcements is hard to miss: fewer homicides. fewer robberies. fewer property crimes. and fewer reported hate crime events overall. But the same dataset also shows that specific forms of bias-based harm—particularly racially or ethnically motivated incidents and those tied to gender bias—rose even as other crime categories fell.
For Californians trying to make sense of what safety looks like in everyday life, the message is mixed. The declines in major crime categories point to progress measured in decades-low rates. The uptick in certain hate crimes. even with totals down. is the reminder that not every kind of violence follows the same downward trend.
California crime rate 2025 homicide rate robbery rates violent crime property crime motorized vehicle crime organized retail theft programs hate crime California Rob Bonta Gavin Newsom Los Angeles crime drop