USA Today

Xi and Trump Start Summit in Beijing as Iran Looms

US-China summit – Presidents Xi Jinping and Donald Trump opened a high-stakes Beijing summit focused on trade, Taiwan and Iran, with few breakthroughs expected.

A high-profile US-China summit in Beijing is underway, with both Presidents Xi Jinping and Donald Trump signaling stability is the immediate goal—even as major disputes hang over the two-day agenda.

The leaders kicked off the bilateral meetings on Thursday in Beijing. beginning what officials and observers expect will be a fast-moving sequence of talks on trade. technology. Taiwan and the escalating war involving Iran.. Few breakthroughs were anticipated on the most divisive topics. but the overall effort is aimed at preventing the relationship from slipping into another cycle of escalation.

Trump arrived hoping the discussions would center on economics and concrete purchasing commitments. including deals that would encourage China to buy more agricultural products and passenger aircraft from the United States.. In Washington. the pitch is tied to memories of the trade war that ignited after Trump’s tariff increases last year. and the president’s team has framed the summit as a chance to reduce friction and set up mechanisms to manage disagreements.

Xi. for his part. was expected to raise the issue of US arms sales to Taiwan. a self-governed island that Beijing claims as its own territory.. Trump authorized an $11 billion arms package for Taiwan in December. but delivery has not yet moved forward. leaving the dispute a live wire for both sides as they try to manage competing security priorities.

The Iran-related portion of the agenda is also expected to take center stage.. Ahead of the meetings. Trump had hoped China could use its leverage to press Iran toward terms sought by the United States to end a war now described as two months old. or alternatively to reopen the Strait of Hormuz.. That push appears to have been toned down as the summit approached.

During opening remarks. Xi offered a comparatively cautious tone about what comes next for the world’s two largest economies. warning that cooperation benefits both sides while confrontation harms them.. He urged the two countries to act as partners rather than rivals. seeking “common prosperity” and a “correct path for major-country relations in the new era. ” as the summit began.

In remarks welcoming Trump. Xi also referenced an ancient Greek historian to make the case that the two powers should avoid catastrophic conflict.. He used the phrase “Thucydides Trap. ” a concept widely discussed in foreign-policy circles that suggests war can become likely when a rising power threatens to displace an established one—drawing a parallel to the Peloponnesian War described by Thucydides.

Xi said the world is at a crossroads marked by turbulence and uncertainty. framing the summit as more than a bilateral exercise.. He posed a direct question about whether the US and China can work together to meet challenges and bring more stability to the broader world. linking the stakes of the relationship to the well-being of their peoples and the future of humanity.

Trump’s approach at the start of the meeting suggested he wants to do business with Xi. offering only brief references to difficulties that have defined their relationship over years.. Those strains have included multiple trade disputes. tensions related to US support for Taiwan. and Trump’s frustration with Beijing over the flow of precursor chemicals used to make fentanyl.. He also did not address Iran differences in the remarks he offered at the outset.

Trump’s public comments to reporters included a personal note about the strength of the relationship. portraying himself as candid even when others may not like it.. At the same time. the gap between the leaders’ tone-setting remarks and the hard issues on the agenda remains a central question for markets and for policymakers watching the summit closely.

The opening day featured a ceremony designed to underscore the pageantry and symbolic importance of the moment.. After national anthems were played. the two leaders walked a red carpet for a military honor guard inspection. accompanied by ceremonial figures and observed by a carefully staged crowd.. They also paused in front of children holding flowers. adding to the display of public warmth at the start of a meeting that is expected to be tightly focused on competing strategic concerns.

At least one US lawmaker urged caution against trusting personal chemistry in place of measurable outcomes.. In a statement, Sen.. Mark Warner. vice chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee. warned Trump would be misguided to put too much weight on his personal dynamic with Xi.. Warner emphasized that the country should not trade long-term strength for a short-term political win. and he said any agreement would need tangible results for American workers. national security. and the longer-term competitiveness of the US.

The US secretary of state. in Beijing with Trump. said the administration plans to press China to take a more active role related to Iran.. The argument. Rubio said. is that the crisis is harming economies and that consumers may buy less from China as a result—pressuring Beijing to help move Iran toward what the US seeks.. Rubio framed that as a path that would be “in their interest. ” contrasting with comments Trump reportedly made earlier when discussing differences over Iran.

Trump’s comments to reporters before departing Washington indicated he was downplaying how central Iran would be relative to other issues. saying there are “a lot of things to discuss” but that Iran was not among them.. The difference in emphasis between the president’s framing and the secretary of state’s stated message points to an ongoing effort within the administration to shape what China hears on the issue.

The president’s trip is expected to be packed with both formal and symbolic elements. even as neither side has offered detailed specifics about what Trump will leave with.. Trump arrived in Beijing late on Wednesday. and Thursday was set to begin in earnest with Xi’s official welcome ceremony at the Great Hall of the People. followed by bilateral talks and additional programming.

In addition to the summit meetings, Trump’s schedule includes visits tied to cultural settings and a state banquet to cap the day. The mix reflects how Beijing often pairs high-level diplomacy with carefully curated public imagery—particularly for events involving foreign leaders.

The Great Hall of the People. where Xi is set to welcome Trump. was built for the tenth anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1959.. Located on the western side of Tiananmen Square. it has long served as a venue for hosting many foreign dignitaries and key state events. including the annual meeting of China’s ceremonial legislature.. The building’s construction was completed quickly. relying heavily on manual labor. and the design blends its large. Soviet-style scale with interior decorations that reference Chinese history. including Tang dynasty floral motifs.

US-China summit Xi Jinping Donald Trump Taiwan arms Iran negotiations trade talks

4 Comments

  1. wait so Trump actually flew to Beijing?? I thought China wasnt even letting american officials in anymore. my neighbor said they closed the borders to diplomats last month so how is this even happening right now

  2. this is exactly what the media doesnt want you to see. Trump goes over there and they act like its normal but if Biden did this they would call it a surrender. also nobody is talking about the farmers who got crushed by the last trade deal and now theyre supposed to just sell more corn to China like that fixes anything. my uncle farms in Iowa and he said the prices never recovered and probably wont. anyway I dont trust any of this summit stuff because nothing ever actually changes and both sides just shake hands and go home and act like they did something big

  3. Iran is in this too?? I thought this was a China meeting why are we mixing everything together. feels like they just threw every problem in one room and hoped something sticks. also Taiwan is probably real nervous right now not gonna lie

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