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Asean warns of economic fallout from Middle East tensions

Asean ministers warn Middle East tensions could disrupt shipping, raise energy and food costs, and pressure growth.

Middle East tensions are beginning to show up on Asean balance sheets, and the region’s economic ministers are warning that the damage may spread further.

In a joint statement after a special meeting on Thursday, April 30, Asean Economic Community Council ministers said the widening impact is tied to risks to energy security, food supply, and overall regional growth.. They pointed to volatility in global oil and liquefied natural gas markets as a key channel of transmission.

The immediate concern is shipping disruption, especially along major routes such as the Strait of Hormuz, which can quickly feed into price swings worldwide.

Asean said those shocks are also driving up transport, insurance, and logistics costs. As costs rise, they can ripple through Asean economies, complicating business planning and raising the price pressures that households already feel.

In this context, even small interruptions in trade flows can amplify into broader inflation risks, because the region’s supply chains rely on predictable transport and fuel pricing.

Ministers further warned that higher fuel costs are spilling into food systems. They cited effects such as increased fertilizer prices and threats to agricultural productivity, warning that the downstream result could be worsening inflation and deeper cost-of-living strain.

The statement also highlighted who may feel the squeeze most sharply, including low-income households and micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs).. For governments, that means the economic question is not only about markets, but also about how quickly support and stability measures can reach affected communities.

To cushion the fallout, Asean pledged stronger coordination across the region. That includes keeping trade routes open, improving supply chain transparency, and avoiding restrictive trade measures that could make disruptions harder to manage.

They also urged steps aimed at resilience in energy use, such as diversifying energy sources, expanding renewables, and strengthening cross-border electricity trading. In parallel, ministers warned tourism and broader economic stability could be affected if fuel prices keep climbing.

Asean leaders are expected to take up these recommendations at an upcoming summit, as the region braces for prolonged global uncertainty. This matters because timely coordination now can help prevent one shock from turning into a longer, more damaging downturn for businesses and consumers alike.