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House GOP backs immigration enforcement funding plan in tight vote

House Republicans narrowly approved a blueprint to fund ICE and CBP, setting up the next step in reopening Homeland Security funding talks.

A late-night, narrow House vote has set the stage for renewed fights over immigration enforcement funding, as Republicans press ahead with plans to reopen the Department of Homeland Security.

House Republicans approved a budget resolution blueprint that launches the legislative process to provide funding for Immigration and Customs Enforcement and Customs and Border Protection for the remainder of President Donald Trump’s term.. The measure passed along party lines after hours of internal huddling and drama on the House floor. with the vote held open more than five hours before being called.

In this context, the tight margin signals how fragile the GOP coalition is on immigration priorities, especially as leaders move from strategy into the difficult work of writing and advancing actual legislation.

The final tally was 215 to 211, with one member voting present.. Several Republicans who had been among the holdouts reversed their positions after additional discussions. while one independent who aligns with Republicans chose not to oppose the measure outright.. The vote comes after Speaker Mike Johnson and Republican leadership worked to secure enough support to move the effort forward.

The blueprint is meant to kick off drafting for a bill that Republicans describe as essential funding for enforcement agencies.. Republicans have tied the timing of their push to a June 1 deadline set by Trump for funding ICE and CBP. an effort that will also be shaped by the procedural path they are using to try to overcome Democratic resistance.

Meanwhile. Republicans are relying on reconciliation. a complex budget process that can bypass some opposition hurdles but still requires disciplined vote counts.. That matters because even small defections can reshape outcomes in a chamber where immigration policy is a high-stakes. highly polarized issue.

Democrats. for their part. have said they will not support funding for ICE and CBP without changes to how those agencies operate.. The dispute has been fueled by recent events. including the deaths of two American citizens in Minneapolis during an encounter with federal agents earlier this year. which Democrats cited as part of the case for reforms.

The broader backdrop is also unusual: DHS has been shut down since mid-February. described by many as the longest shutdown in U.S.. history.. The latest push to fund immigration enforcement has gained additional attention following an incident at a major Washington event earlier this month. prompting renewed calls from the White House to treat the funding lapse as urgent.

Still, it remains unclear when House leaders will move the next step of the process on the chamber floor, particularly as lawmakers try to line up the Senate-passed funding approach with the House timeline. That uncertainty could prolong the conflict even as the House takes an early procedural win.